Thursday, October 5, 2017

How Drones are Impacting our Lives - 9.4 Research Blog UNSY501

RMAX, Gallager, 2015

UAVs or Drones will have the biggest impact on our society over the next few decades. While unmanned maritime and ground systems will certainly continue to evolve and shape those industries, drones are becoming more and more integrated into everyone’s daily lives.  The drone industry is expected to create 100,000 additional jobs by 2025 (Drake, 2017).  

I live in South Korea and about a mile away is a company that trains pilots to operate unmanned multirotor and helicopters, such as the RMAX, for crop dusting and agricultural surveys.  The RMAX has been used in Japan for nearly twenty years, and it came to Korea about five years ago.  The university of California has been using it to crop dust since 2013 (Gallagher, 2015).

UPS Drone, Stewart, 2017
Amazon, Google, 7-Eleven and UPS are all attempting drone delivery. UPS successfully completed initial trails early this year.  The driver would pull up to the start of a long rural driveway, load a package into an automated drone and send it to deliver the package. Meanwhile the driver would continue down the road to the next destination. The drone would deliver its package then return to the truck, which is further down the road, land itself and dock into a charging station. The driver could choose went to employ the drone and when to hand deliver.  When houses are directly next to each other it makes sense to hand deliver, but when they are in the country and separated by miles of road and then long driveways the drone delivers and the driver moves to the next destination (Stewart, 2017). 

Zipline, HSU, 2017
Zipline, a San Francisco based company, is using fixed wing drones to deliver medical supplies in Rwanda.  It uses parachute drops to deliver medical supplies to remote villages. Rwanda is developing its own infrastructure with Zipline, leaving Zipline free to develop to project as needed. In 2018 Zipline will introduce the same medial supply delivery system, but on a larger scale, in Tanzania.  They plan on delivering to 1,000 hospitals around the country making almost 2,000 deliveries per day.  The Tanzanian government is working with Zipline to achieve this (Hsu, 2017).

Drones are being integrated into our lives more and more.  Search and rescue, hobbyists, wildlife management, delivery of goods and medical supplies, video and photography shoots just to mention a few industries.  I’m personally excited to see all the different ways drones are being used to help improve our lives.  If it’s flying a drone for fun, racing with some buddies, conducting wildlife counts or delivering much needed medical supplies drones are here to stay and will continue to grow and develop as we discover new ways to integrate them.


References:
Drake, D. (2016, March 04). Drones Rising: Bringing the Economy Along with It. Retrieved October 06, 2017, from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-drake/drones-rising-bringing-th_b_9324278.html

Gallagher - May 5, 2015 10:12 pm UTC, S. (2015, May 05). Crop-dusting Unmanned Helicopter Gets Cleared for Commercial Fight. Retrieved October 06, 2017, from https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2015/05/crop-dusting-unmanned-helicopter-gets-cleared-for-commercial-flight/


Stewart, J. (2017, June 03). UPS Tests the Future: A Drone-Slinging Delivery Van. Retrieved October 06, 2017, from https://www.wired.com/2017/02/drone-slinging-ups-van-delivers-future/

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